Our Services

Tunnels & Underground Engineering

From feasibility studies to detailed design, to engineering and management services during construction.

Overview

For more than 25 years we have provided design and consulting for all phases of tunnel and underground engineering projects — from feasibility studies through detailed design, to engineering and management services during construction.

We are recognised as experts in the design of tunnels, deep shafts, temporary works, portal and slope stability, deep foundations, building protection measures, and ground improvement by grouting, freezing and dewatering.

We work directly for government agencies, contractors and private-sector owners, and as a specialty subconsultant to other engineering firms. Our leading-edge designs consider the full range of construction methods, including open-beam tunnel boring machines for hard rock, shielded rock machines, earth pressure balance and slurry machines for soft ground, and conventional underground excavation using sequential excavation methods or drill-and-blast.

Tunnels & Underground Engineering
01

Our expertise

  • Tunnels, caverns, cross-passages and adit structures
  • Deep shaft structures and shaft linings
  • Cut-and-cover structures and underpinning
  • Temporary works and support of excavation systems
  • Pressure tunnels and conveyance pipelines
  • Tunnel ventilation design, modelling and testing
  • Ground improvement: grouting, freezing and dewatering
  • Portal and slope stability
  • Building protection and settlement mitigation
  • Private underground and wine cave structures
02

Where we work

  • Transportation — metro, commuter rail, light rail and highway tunnels
  • Water — potable supply, conveyance, storage and outfalls
  • Wastewater — trunk sewers, interceptors, CSO storage and outfalls
  • Energy & Mining — hydropower, pumped storage and mine access
03

How we engage

  • Feasibility and alignment studies
  • Detailed design and design review
  • Construction phase engineering
  • Design of temporary works
  • Monitoring and instrumentation design
  • Tunnel inspection and condition assessment
Selected work

Projects using Tunnels & Underground Engineering.

Central SubwayTransportation
San Francisco, CA2022

Central Subway

A 3.1-mile underground extension of the Market Street subway, delivering twin bored tunnels, three underground stations and a cavern beneath an operating city centre.

View project
Central Subway project details
Northgate Link ExtensionTransportation
Seattle, WA2021

Northgate Link Extension

A 4.4-mile light rail extension including two cut-and-cover stations, a cut-and-cover crossover and 2.5 miles of underground guideway.

View project
Northgate Link Extension project details
Sydney Metro City & SouthwestTransportation
Sydney, NSW, Australia2019

Sydney Metro City & Southwest

Metro-scale station caverns and twin running tunnels on Australia’s largest urban rail programme.

View project
Sydney Metro City & Southwest project details
Speak to a specialist

Talk to the engineers who do the work.

Every enquiry is reviewed by a principal engineer in the relevant practice — not a sales team. If your question is a technical one, you will get a technical answer, and if we are not the right firm for the job, we will say so.

Or email us directly at support@hoffmantunnels.com.

Tunnel boring machine cutterhead